 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tauʃtem | om tauʃto |
| 2SG: | tauʃtet | ot tauʃto |
| 3SG: | tauʃta | ok/ogeʃ tauʃto |
| 1PL: | tauʃtena | ona/ogəna tauʃto |
| 2PL: | tauʃteda | oda/ogəda tauʃto |
| 3PL: | tauʃtat | ogət tauʃto |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tauʃtəʃəm | ʃəm tauʃto |
| 2SG: | tauʃtəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ tauʃto |
| 3SG: | tauʃtəʃ | əʃ tauʃto |
| 1PL: | tauʃtəʃna | əʃna tauʃto |
| 2PL: | tauʃtəʃda | əʃda tauʃto |
| 3PL: | tauʃtəʃt | əʃt tauʃto |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tauʃtenam | tauʃten oməl |
| 2SG: | tauʃtenat | tauʃten otəl |
| 3SG: | tauʃten | tauʃten ogəl |
| 1PL: | tauʃtenːa | tauʃten onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | tauʃtenda | tauʃten odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | tauʃtenət | tauʃten ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tauʃtem əʎe | om tauʃto əʎe |
| 2SG: | tauʃtet əʎe | ot tauʃto əʎe |
| 3SG: | tauʃta əʎe | ok/ogeʃ tauʃto əʎe |
| 1PL: | tauʃtena əʎe | ona/ogəna tauʃto əʎe |
| 2PL: | tauʃteda əʎe | oda/ogəda tauʃto əʎe |
| 3PL: | tauʃtat əʎe | ogət tauʃto əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tauʃtem ulmaʃ | om tauʃto ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | tauʃtet ulmaʃ | ot tauʃto ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | tauʃta ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ tauʃto ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | tauʃtena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna tauʃto ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | tauʃteda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda tauʃto ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | tauʃtat ulmaʃ | ogət tauʃto ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tauʃtenam əʎe | tauʃten oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | tauʃtenat əʎe | tauʃten otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | tauʃten əʎe | tauʃten ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | tauʃtenːa əʎe | tauʃten onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | tauʃtenda əʎe | tauʃten odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | tauʃten əʎe | tauʃten ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tauʃtenam ulmaʃ | tauʃten oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | tauʃtenat ulmaʃ | tauʃten otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | tauʃten ulmaʃ | tauʃten ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | tauʃtenːa ulmaʃ | tauʃten onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | tauʃtenda ulmaʃ | tauʃten odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | tauʃten ulmaʃ | tauʃten ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tauʃto | it tauʃto |
| 3SG: | tauʃtəʒo | ənʒe tauʃto |
| 1PL: | (tauʃtena) | (ona/ogəna tauʃto) |
| 2PL: | tauʃtəza | ida tauʃto |
| 3PL: | tauʃtəʃt | ənəʃt tauʃto |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tauʃtənem | ənem tauʃto |
| 2SG: | tauʃtənet | ənet tauʃto |
| 3SG: | tauʃtəneʒe | əneʒ tauʃto |
| 1PL: | tauʃtənena | ənena tauʃto |
| 2PL: | tauʃtəneda | əneda tauʃto |
| 3PL: | tauʃtəneʃt | əneʃt tauʃto |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tauʃtənem əʎe | ənem tauʃto əʎe |
| 2SG: | tauʃtənena əʎe | ənet tauʃto əʎe |
| 3SG: | tauʃtəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ tauʃto əʎe |
| 1PL: | tauʃtənena əʎe | ənena tauʃto əʎe |
| 2PL: | tauʃtəneda əʎe | əneda tauʃto əʎe |
| 3PL: | tauʃtəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt tauʃto əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tauʃtənet ulmaʃ | ənet tauʃto ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | tauʃtəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ tauʃto ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | tauʃtəneda ulmaʃ | əneda tauʃto ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | tauʃtəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt tauʃto ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | tauʃtaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | tauʃtəman |
| Active participle: | tauʃtəʃo |
| Passive participle: | tauʃtəmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | tauʃtəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | tauʃtədəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | tauʃten |
| Negative gerund: | tauʃtəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | tauʃtəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | tauʃtəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | tauʃtəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | tauʃtəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | tauʃtədəmaʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||